Good evening ladies and gentlemen. It gives me great pleasure to address you at the opening ceremony of the 2003 Eagles Camp. When Emmanuel invited me to be the Guest of Honour, he explained to me that the ‘Eagles Camp’, is aimed at providing upcoming executives and individuals with the tools needed to pave the way for success. In this regard, let me just say that knowing Emmanuel as I do, he was deliberate in the choice of the name of this event – “The Eagles’ Camp”. Oh yes, all of us would like to have the skills of the eagle. This bird holds a fascination for all. It is mysterious. Indeed, Proverbs chapter 30 verse 18 says: “There are four things that are too mysterious for me to understand”. And the first such thing that was identified was an “eagle flying in the sky”. Look at the grace and the elegance with which it soars, look at the seemingly effortless manner in which it circles around before it swoops down to catch its prey. It all looks so deceptively easy, doesn’t it? If only, it was so! We hardly appreciate the effort, the preparation, the determination and the courage which have gone in to take it sky high. Believe me, we have no idea of the discipline that this beautiful bird went through before it acquired the skills that we so greatly admire. I am told that the theme of this year’s camp is “Wealth Creation”. If there are any here who have come expecting from me magic wands for wealth creation, then I’m sorry I’m going to disappoint you because I have been singularly unsuccessful in my search for such magic.
In any event as I said in the foreword to Emmanuel’s book, “Unravelling the Secrets to Wealth Creation”, “Money as I have come to know, both in my own life and that of the other luminaries interviewed for this book, show that financial success, either at the personal or corporate level, has no magical quick-fixes.” This evening, I intend in my address, to look at wealth in the broader context rather than the narrow confines of the monetary. Emmanuel has put together a very fine array of speakers. There is so much wealth in our collective experiences and we intend to share this with you. We will share with you the events which have influenced our lives, we will share with you our setbacks. Indeed, we will share with you our successes. Experience, they say, is the best teacher and we hope that at the end of the session, you will be better equipped to face the realities of this harsh world.
My dear friends, all of us are where we are by the Grace of the Almighty. This grace is channelled in various ways. From the people that we meet, from the books that we read, from the events that come our way, all of these combine to influence what becomes of us. I was once asked to comment on the factors which have influenced my life. Oh I can tell you, there have been several and if I had to elaborate on all of them, we would be here all night and I’m sure you don’t want that.
So in preparing my address, I was looking for something which encapsulates all the factors which have brought me this far and I found this in a gem of a poem written by Rudyard Kipling call “if”.
"If you can keep your head when all about you
Are losing theirs and blaming it on you;
If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,
But make allowance for their doubting too;
If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,
Or being lied about, don't deal in lies,
Or being hated, don't give way to hating,
And yet don't look too good, nor talk too wise:
If you can dream -- and not make dreams your master;
If you can think -- and not make thoughts your aim;
If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster
And treat those two imposters just the same;
If you can bear to hear the truth you've spoken
Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools,
Or watch the things you gave your life to, broken,
And stoop and build 'em up with worn-out tools;
If you can make one heap of all your winnings
And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss,
And lose, and start again at your beginnings
And never breathe a word about your loss;
If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew
To serve your turn long after they are gone,
And so hold on when there is nothing in you
Except the Will which says to them: "Hold on!"
If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with kings -- nor lose the common touch,
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you,
If all men count with you, but none too much;
If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds' worth of distance run
Yours is the Earth and everything that's in it,
And -- which is more -- you'll be a Man, my son!”Rudyard Kipling
“If you can keep your head when all about you
Are losing theirs and blaming it on you;
If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,
But make allowance for their doubting too;
If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,
Or being lied about, don’t deal in lies,
Or being hated, don’t give way to hating,
And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise:
If you can dream — and not make dreams your master;
If you can think — and not make thoughts your aim;
If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster
And treat those two imposters just the same;
If you can bear to hear the truth you’ve spoken
Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools,
Or watch the things you gave your life to, broken,
And stoop and build ’em up with worn-out tools;
If you can make one heap of all your winnings
And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss,
And lose, and start again at your beginnings
And never breathe a word about your loss;
If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew
To serve your turn long after they are gone,
And so hold on when there is nothing in you
Except the Will which says to them: “Hold on!”
If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with kings — nor lose the common touch,
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you,
If all men count with you, but none too much;
If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run
Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it,
And — which is more — you’ll be a Man, my son!”
Ladies and Gentlemen, this says it all indeed. So many words of wisdom captured in a small capsule. Over the next few minutes, I am going to elaborate on just a few of the lines in this poem, which not only motivated me to the top but also guided me through particular phases of my career.
Let us begin by looking at these two lines:
“If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting too;”
My dear friends, it is a tough world out there and the choices that you make would have far reaching consequences on your future. They may be choices to do with your career, choice of partner and many more. Several and varied factors will influence your choice. Your family, your friends, your peer group, even your detractors would all have a bearing on what you do. As important as these influences are, remember, at the end of day, the decision is always yours to make, and you will have to live with the consequences. Along the way, there will be many moments of reflection, anxiety, consultation and even self-doubt. But remember, you are in a very lonely position when you make that crucial choice. I’ll give you an example. When I left the sixth form and wanted to pursue mining as a career, all my friends, teachers and indeed my parents had serious doubts about the wisdom of my choice. I was expected to pursue a more glamorous profession. At that time, mining was associated with the wretched of the earth, the barely shirtless ones. Although, I listened to their doubts, the mining profession represented to me a unique opportunity. This was an industry which had little attraction to offer Ghanaian professionals. Because of its colonial influence, the management was almost exclusively expatriate. I knew that at some stage that
situation would change and for me, therein lied the opportunity.
Of course, I took on board the concerns, anxieties and the advice of those who had my well-being at heart. At the end of the day, when that lonely moment came, I stuck with my conviction and determined that I would make my choice work. I hope you’ll all agree that I haven’t turned out too badly after all! I must admit that it hasn’t been solely through my own efforts. I have been blessed with a supportive family, friends, teachers, professional colleagues and members of the Ashanti Goldfields team. Friends, the lesson from my experience is that by all means “listen to other people’s advice as it helps you assess the risks, but always remember that you are the creator of your own destiny.” Believe me, if you want to achieve success, then you need to have a clear vision, a strategic road map and the determination to achieve it. Kipling explains this as: “If you can dream — and not make dreams your master; If you can think — and not make thoughts your aim”.
The Bible says “where there is no vision, the people perish”. There is also an American saying “If you do not know where you are going, any road will take you there”. Turn around and look at those who made roaring successes of their careers on the foundation of a strong vision. Take Bill Gates who built Microsoft and Richard Branson who built the Virgin Empire from scratch – they could accomplish this because they had both a clear vision and the determination to achieve their goals. On the way to the attainment of your vision, you will encounter many challenges. There will be setbacks, there will be disappointments, you will be ridiculed, you will be betrayed. There would also be many happy moments. My friends, if you were to ask me which of my experiences I regard as most valuable in life successes or failures. I would say “Both” and as Rudyard Kipling said: “If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster And treat those two imposters just the same; ….Or watch the things you gave your life to, broken, And stoop and build ’em up with worn-out tools; And lose, and start again at your beginnings And never breathe a word about your loss; ……….And so hold on when there is nothing in you Except the Will which says to them: “Hold on!” As some of you will be aware, we built Ashanti Goldfields from a single mine company (Obuasi) to a multinational company owning six operating gold mines in four African countries. Since 1996, Ashanti has acquired several listed companies and built three new mines in Ghana, Guinea and Tanzania. Ashanti was the first African company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange. This experience was most satisfying and invaluable. This vision was put through the acid test during the gold price spike of 1999 which resulted in our hedge counter- parties making cash calls as security for their exposure. This resulted in a major liquidity squeeze, as it came at a time when we needed US$125 million to build, what was going to be one of our strongest mines – Geita mine in Tanzania. This problem was worsened further by the interference of the then Ghanaian government thereby resulting in the fall of Ashanti’s share price to such levels that the New York Stock Exchange was considering de- listing Ashanti. Rather than throwing our hands-up in the air and walking, we chose to hold firm and rebuild the future. Four years on now, Ashanti is a much stronger company and it is an object of desire, indeed a much sought-after bride.
What I have just said is true with most successful entrepreneurs and leaders. I can give you a number of examples of men and women who were frustrated when they first came up with their innovations or vision, but have gone on to make a success of their lives as result of sheer courage and determination. The key here is to persevere and never give-up, in spite of the odds. I must admit that sometimes the odds appear most overwhelming. Let’s look at our present circumstances. Our continent is beset with many problems and unemployment, challenges poverty, lack of opportunities, wars, diseases, famine, instability etc. Our country has had its fair share of problems, and despite the progress made to date, we still have mountains to climb. In circumstances such as we find ourselves in now, it is so easy to feel helpless, hopeless and frustrated to either give up or resort to all sorts of undesirable practices to further once own self-satisfaction. achieve nothing by doing this, other than to compound an already worsening problem. Sadly, there is a rising trend in our country for youth to resort to easy options to make money. We see this around us all the time. I am sure all of us have friends who have gone down this route, only to fail.
Ladies and Gentlemen, there are no short cuts in life. Whatever be your choice of career, apprenticeship is a must. To achieve success in your careers, you need to put in every effort to master the required skills set. There is only one instance that I can think of in this world, where the word ‘Success’ comes before ‘Work’ and that is in the English dictionary. I compare a career to a tall ladder. You can only climb to the top by placing your feet firmly on every rung of the ladder. In your climb up the ladder, you will come to appreciate that success comes out of team effort and that it takes all sorts to make a team. I always liken a leader’s role to that of a conductor of an orchestra. His primary responsibility is to ensure that the team plays in total harmony. His challenge is to get the best out of everybody. Egos would have to be managed, conflicts resolved and hurt feelings smoothed. A leader must have the heart to rise above personal feelings, forgive mistakes and pull the team together. Contrary to what most people believe, it is not a weakness to have a big and forgiving heart. A good leader must be a conciliator, in fact every leader must aspire to be a Nelson Mandela. Talking of Mandela, let me say that we all have an awful lot to learn from the South African experience. No country has gone through as much pain and suffering and yet the world did not witness the nightmare of retribution and revenge which was predicted by many. The country decided to put the terrible past behind it and build a new future. Let me share a recent experience with you. I was recently in South Africa on business and was having my hair cut. I started talking with the hairdresser and as you would expect the apartheid experience cropped up in the conversation. He confirmed that he, like many of fellow South Africans, was affected by the many horrific and sad experiences of yester-years. But strangely he recounted his terrible experiences without rancour or bitterness and made a most profound observation. He said that he had been guided by his father’s favourite expression – “Whilst walking, if you continuously look over your shoulder, you run the real danger of tripping over your own feet”. It was a profound message indeed. We must all learn to let go. A successful leader is one who is prepared to let go, bury the past and look to the future. This is the only way his team can move forward.
Ladies and Gentlemen, we do live in interesting times. The world is changing at an incredible pace. What appears to be modern technology today, becomes obsolete before you blink. To make a success of these challenging times, you must always think outside the box. A leader should always confront change, question the status-quo and never take ‘no’ for an answer, especially when confronted with what appears to be, at least initially, a problem that cannot be resolved.
Rudyard Kipling in one of his other poems ‘Six honest men’ said it brilliantly:
"I keep six honest serving-men
(They taught me all I knew);
Their names are What and Why and When
And How and Where and Who.
I send them over land and sea,
I send them east and west;
But after they have worked for me,
I give them all a rest.”Rudyard Kipling
I often tell my colleagues that one of these six men always has a solution to most of our problems – it is just a case of asking the correct questions. As I said earlier, a leader must be inquisitive, capable of asking probing questions and must dare to be different.
A good leader is one who leads the crowd and not one who follows it. This is the Eagles’ Camp and I daresay that a good leader needs to have the optical powers of an eagle. When it flies high, an eagle has a good view of the landscape below, yet it can spot a prey from several hundreds of metres above the ground and fly down to catch it with precision. Whatever you end up doing, my advice to you is that you must always look at the big picture, whilst maintaining a sharp focus on those relevant issues of detail. My dear friends, as future leaders, let me leave you with an exhortation: “Lives of great men remind us that we can make our lives sublime and departing we can leave our footprints in the sands of time”.
In summary, ladies and gentlemen, nobody said that life was going to be a bed of roses. It is always full of challenges. Whenever you are confronted with a problem you have two choices you can give up and walk away, or you can see every problem as a unique opportunity and exploit it head on. Whilst preparing this address I came across a short passage which I am going to read out as it summarises what I have been saying very well: “See not the small trials and vexations of each hour of the day. See the one purpose and plan to which all are leading. If in climbing a mountain you keep your eyes on each stony or difficult place as you ascend, seeing only that, how weary and profitless your climb! But if you think of each step as leading to the summit of achievement, from which glories and beauties will open out before you, then your climb will be so different.”
Thank you all for listening and enjoy your conference.
2 October 2003 AT 5.30 PM